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SAP TCodes · LessonBy , SAP Solution Architect · Published · Updated · SAP S/4HANA 2023 · all levels

SAP ME23N

ME23N is the SAP transaction code for Display Purchase Order (MM). It displays a purchase order read-only, for reviewing details, status, history and related documents without risk of changing anything.

Quick answer

ME23N displays a purchase order read-only, for reviewing details, status, history and related documents without risk of changing anything.

Key takeaways
  • Item and header data (read-only).
  • Status tab (GR/IR, release, delivery).
  • Document flow / related documents (GR, invoices).
  • Watch out: completion is per item, so a header that looks open may be one line of forty.

Purpose

It displays a purchase order read-only, for reviewing details, status, history and related documents without risk of changing anything.

Key fields and screen

  • PO number.
  • Item and header data (read-only).
  • Status tab (GR/IR, release, delivery).
  • Document flow / related documents (GR, invoices).

Tips

  • Use it to investigate a PO safely (no accidental changes).
  • Check the status and history to answer "what happened".
  • From here, drill into goods receipts and invoices.

Common errors

  • (Display only, so no posting errors.)
  • "PO does not exist", wrong number/plant.
  • Missing authorization to display the PO.

Common pitfalls

  • Reading header status and stopping. Completion is tracked per item, so a purchase order can look open because one line of forty is outstanding.
  • Treating display access as harmless. The PO shows prices, terms and vendor conditions, which is commercially sensitive whether or not anybody can change it.
  • Using it to answer whether a supplier was paid. The history shows invoice receipt. Payment is a separate document and a separate question.
  • Missing the account assignment tab. It is where you find out whether a purchase became stock or somebody's cost centre.
  • Not following the document flow. The receipts and invoices are one click away and answer most of what people open the PO to ask.

Practice challenge

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