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Administration · LessonBy , ServiceNow Trainer, 8 yrs · Published · ServiceNow · all levels

SSO with SAML 2.0

Configure single sign on: identity provider records, certificates, user matching, failover and testing without locking yourself out.

Quick answer

Configure single sign on: identity provider records, certificates, user matching, failover and testing without locking yourself out.

Key takeaways
  • Keep the side door and a local admin until SSO is proven
  • Match on a stable attribute, usually user principal name
  • Watch certificate expiry dates, they cause outages every year
  • Provision users before enabling enforced SSO

The pieces

The Integration Hub multi provider SSO plugin creates an identity provider record holding the IdP metadata, certificate and the field used to match the assertion to a user. Most projects match on user_name or email.

Do not lock yourself out

Always keep local authentication available while testing. Use the side door URL, instance.service-now.com/side_door.do, and keep at least one local admin account with a strong password. Test the IdP record with the Test Connection button before you set it as default.

Common failure points

Most SSO tickets come down to four things.

  • Certificate expired at the identity provider
  • Assertion attribute name changed and no longer matches the user field
  • Clock skew between IdP and instance
  • Users exist in the IdP but not in ServiceNow, so provisioning has to run first

Practice challenge

+0 XPStreak ×0
Question 1 of 2
Which URL bypasses SSO for local login?

Frequently asked questions

What happens to users who are not in ServiceNow yet?
They cannot sign in unless auto provisioning is enabled on the IdP record or an LDAP import created them first.
Can we run SSO and local login together?
Yes. Multi provider SSO supports several providers, and local login stays available through the side door for break glass access.
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