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SAP MM · LessonBy , SAP Trainer, 10 yrs · Published · SAP S/4HANA 2023 · all levels

Vendors

Vendor management in MM concerns the vendor master data, now the Business Partner in S/4HANA, that procurement depends on. Accurate vendor data is essential for ordering, receiving and paying suppliers correctly.

Quick answer

Poor vendor data blocks or misdirects procurement, wrong payment terms cost money, a missing accounting view stops payment, duplicates cause confusion.

Key takeaways
  • In S/4HANA, vendors are Business Partners with a supplier (vendor) role, carrying general data (name, address), purchasing data…
  • Business Partner roles (FI vendor, purchasing).
  • Purchasing data: terms, currencies, partner functions.
  • Watch out: Incomplete BP roles/views blocking process steps.

Vendor data (Business Partner)

In S/4HANA, vendors are Business Partners with a supplier (vendor) role, carrying general data (name, address), purchasing data (purchasing organization terms), and accounting data (reconciliation account, payment terms) maintained by the respective functions. This master data drives every purchase order and payment.

Key aspects

  • Business Partner roles (FI vendor, purchasing).
  • Purchasing data: terms, currencies, partner functions.
  • Accounting data: reconciliation account, payment terms.
  • Vendor evaluation of performance.

Why it matters

Poor vendor data blocks or misdirects procurement, wrong payment terms cost money, a missing accounting view stops payment, duplicates cause confusion. Governing vendor/BP data (increasingly with MDG) keeps procurement smooth and payments correct. The BP model in S/4HANA is a key change from ECC’s separate vendor master.

Common pitfalls

  • Incomplete BP roles/views blocking process steps.
  • Duplicate vendors without governance.
  • Wrong payment terms costing money.

Practice challenge

+0 XPStreak ×0
Question 1 of 3
Which statement is true of Vendors?

Frequently asked questions

What does the term Vendors refer to in SAP?
Vendor management in MM concerns the vendor master data, now the Business Partner in S/4HANA, that procurement depends on. Accurate vendor data is essential for ordering, receiving and paying suppliers correctly.
What else is worth knowing about Vendors?
Poor vendor data blocks or misdirects procurement, wrong payment terms cost money, a missing accounting view stops payment, duplicates cause confusion.
What is the practical takeaway on Vendors?
In S/4HANA, vendors are Business Partners with a supplier (vendor) role, carrying general data (name, address), purchasing data (purchasing organization terms), and accounting data (reconciliation account, payment terms) maintained by the respective functions.
What tends to go wrong with Vendors?
Incomplete BP roles/views blocking process steps. Duplicate vendors without governance. Wrong payment terms costing money.
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