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Reporting & Analytics · Lesson

Dashboards and reports

Quick answer

Build reports people act on: report types, dashboards, sharing, interactive filters and scheduled delivery.

Key takeaways

  • Choose report type by the question, not by taste
  • Interactive filters beat duplicating reports per group
  • Share with roles and groups, never individuals
  • Schedule delivery for people who will not log in

Report types

Pick the type by the question. Bar and column for comparison across categories, line for trend over time, pivot for two dimensions, list for detail people will export, single score for a target. Pie charts with nine slices help nobody.

Dashboards

Dashboards hold reports plus interactive filters that apply to every widget at once. Share by role or group rather than by individual, and set a default dashboard for a role so new joiners land somewhere useful.

Making them used

A dashboard that nobody opens is a maintenance liability.

  • Put the decision the dashboard supports in its description
  • Limit to eight widgets, split the rest into a second tab
  • Schedule a PDF to the manager who asked, most people want the number, not the tool
  • Review quarterly and delete what nobody opens

Want to learn this properly?

Our live, instructor-led ServiceNow Training covers this hands-on, with real projects and a certification path.

Check your understanding

  1. What applies one filter to every widget on a dashboard?

    • A. A saved filter
    • B. An interactive filter
    • C. A report source
    • D. A user preference
    Show answer

    B. An interactive filter

    Interactive filters drive all compatible widgets at once.

  2. Which report type suits a comparison of counts by category?

    • A. Line
    • B. Bar
    • C. Single score
    • D. Calendar
    Show answer

    B. Bar

    Bar and column charts compare discrete categories.

Frequently asked questions

Report or Performance Analytics?

Reports show current data. Performance Analytics snapshots data over time so you can trend a value that changes in place, such as open backlog.

Why is my report slow?

It is probably unfiltered on a large table or grouped on a non indexed field. Add a date range and check the index.
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