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SAP tables · LessonBy , SAP Trainer, 13 yrs · Published · SAP S/4HANA 2023 · all levels

VBAK

VBAK is a key SAP table in SD (Sales). It stores sales document headers, the header-level data of sales orders (and quotations, contracts, etc.).

Quick answer

VBAK/VBAP is the header/item pair for sales documents.

Key takeaways
  • VBELN, sales document number (key).
  • AUART, sales document type.
  • VBAP, sales document items.
  • Watch out: Reading tables directly instead of using CDS/reports where appropriate.

What it stores

It stores sales document headers, the header-level data of sales orders (and quotations, contracts, etc.).

Key fields

  • VBELN, sales document number (key).
  • AUART, sales document type.
  • KUNNR, sold-to party.
  • VKORG, sales organization.
  • ERDAT, creation date.

Keys and relationships

VBELN is the key. VBAK holds the header; items are in VBAP, keyed by VBELN + item. Together they form the complete sales document.

Working with it

VBAK/VBAP is the header/item pair for sales documents. Use VBFA to trace the document flow to deliveries and invoices. View its structure in SE11 and its data (with authorization) in SE16N.

Common pitfalls

  • Reading tables directly instead of using CDS/reports where appropriate.
  • Ignoring header/item relationships.
  • Performance: querying large tables without indexed selection.

Practice challenge

+0 XPStreak ×0
Question 1 of 3
Which statement is true of VBAK?

Frequently asked questions

What does VBAK stand for in SAP?
VBAK is a key SAP table in SD (Sales). It stores sales document headers, the header-level data of sales orders (and quotations, contracts, etc.).
What is the practical takeaway on VBAK?
VBAK/VBAP is the header/item pair for sales documents.
What is worth remembering about VBAK in practice?
VBELN, sales document number (key). AUART, sales document type. KUNNR, sold-to party.
What tends to go wrong with VBAK?
Reading tables directly instead of using CDS/reports where appropriate. Ignoring header/item relationships. Performance: querying large tables without indexed selection.
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